Repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation can treat tinnitus
Release date: 2007-09-13
Repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation can treat tinnitus ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------
Italian scientists have shown that repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can temporarily relieve persistent tinnitus.
This randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled study included 16 patients with chronic tinnitus who received 1 Hz rTMS in the left temporal apical region (120% motility threshold; 1200 stimuli/day for 5 days) or placebo control. treatment. The investigators screened patients for a history of mental illness and monitored anxiety and depression. The patient is also given a placebo-effect rTMS that produces the same stimulation of the same lateral muscle as the real rTMS (which changes the subjective level of tinnitus). Two patients withdrew from the study due to aggravation of transient tinnitus.
The results showed that rTMS achieved a significant, transient improvement in 8/14 patients (35% of the baseline score) and was not associated with positional changes or mood anxiety. No patient response to rTMS was found to correlate with tinnitus duration, initial subjective score, and patient age. After the study, 71.4% of patients were unable to determine the true or false rTMS time sequence.
Studies suggest that rTMS has no effect on tinnitus and mood changes. Due to the short duration of clinical efficacy, these neuromodulation effects may be caused by transient functional changes in the tinnitus nerve circuit. ——China Medicine 123 Network
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