Human proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) ELISA kit
 ( used in serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants and other biological fluids )
principle
This experiment used double antibody sandwich ABC-ELISA. The anti-human APRIL monoclonal antibody was coated on the plate, the APRIL in the standard and the sample was combined with the monoclonal antibody, and biotinylated anti-human APRIL was added to form an immune complex attached to the plate, horseradish peroxidase. The labeled Streptavidin is combined with biotin, and the substrate working solution is blue. Finally, the stop solution sulfuric acid is added, and the OD value is measured at 450 nm. The APRIL concentration is directly proportional to the OD value, and the APRIL concentration in the sample can be obtained by drawing a standard curve.
Kit composition ( 2-8 ° C preservation)
Coated Wells | 96 holes | Enzyme Conjugate | 12ml |
10× specimen dilution (Sample Buffer) | 12ml | 20×Wash Buffer | 50ml |
Standards: 80ng / bottle | 2 bottles | Substrate working fluid (TMB Solution) | 12ml |
Primary antibody working solution (Biotinylated Antibody) | 12ml | Stop Solution | 12ml |
Prepare reagents and collect blood samples
1. Collection of specimens: serum, plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin anticoagulation), cell culture supernatant, tissue homogenate, etc., as early as possible, stored at 2-8 ° C for 48 hours; longer time must be frozen (-20 ° C Or -70 °C) to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
2. Standard solution preparation: Add 1 ml of distilled water before use and mix well to prepare a solution of 80 ng/ml. Set 8 tubes of standard tubes, and add 300 ul of standard dilution solution to each tube. Add 80 ul of the standard solution of 80 ng/ml to the first tube, mix it, and then suck 300 ul with the sampler and transfer to the second tube. Repeat the dilution in this way, and remove 300 ul from the seventh tube and discard it. The eighth tube is a blank control.
3. The 10× specimen dilution was diluted 1:10 with distilled water (example: 1 ml concentrated dilution + 9 ml distilled water).
4. Washing solution: diluted 1:20 with distilled water (example: 1 ml concentrated washing solution added to 19 ml of distilled water)
Test procedure
1. Loading: Add 100 ul of standard or sample to be tested in each well. Mix the reaction plate thoroughly and let it stand at 37 °C for 120 minutes.
2. Wash the plate: Wash the plate thoroughly with washing solution 4-6 times, and dry it on the filter paper.
3. Add 100 ul of the first antibody working solution to each well. The reaction plate was thoroughly mixed and placed at 37 ° C for 60 minutes.
4. Wash the board: the same as before.
5. Add 100 ul of enzyme-labeled antibody working solution per well. The reaction plate was placed at 37 ° C for 30 minutes.
6. Wash the board: same as before.
7. Add 100 ul of substrate working solution to each well and let it react at 37 ° C for 15 minutes in the dark.
8. Add 100 ul of stop solution to each well and mix.
9. Measure the absorbance at 450 nm using a microplate reader within 30 minutes.
Result calculation and judgment
1. All OD values ​​should be subtracted from the blank value before calculation.
2. Using standard products 40, 20, 10, 5, 2.5, 1.25, 0.625, 0 ng/ml as the abscissa and OD as the ordinate, plot on the coordinate paper and draw the standard curve.
3. Find the corresponding APRIL content on the graph based on the OD value of the sample.
Kit performance
1. Sensitivity: The minimum APRIL detection concentration is less than 0.3 ng/ml.
2. Specificity: Recombinant or natural human APRIL can be detected simultaneously. Does not cross-react with other human cytokines.
3. Repeatability: The coefficient of variation in both the plate and the plate is less than 10%.
Precautions
1. It is recommended to make double holes for the above standard holes and samples to be tested. The standard curve should be made at the same time for each measurement.
2. The washing process is critical. Insufficient washing will result in an accuracy error and an erroneous rise in the OD value.
3. After the slats are opened, the remaining slats should be sealed again to keep the slats dry .
4. This kit should be stored in a 4oC refrigerator.
5. This kit is for scientific research only and cannot be used for clinical diagnosis!
Reversed Phase Chromatography Resins
Reverse phase chromatography (RPC)
resins are important alternatives to silica-based RPC media as they have
different selectivity, high capacity and wide pH stability range. UniPS®, UniPMN, and UniPMM are the major components of NanoMicro Tech`s polymeric RPC bulk media
product lines. All of them are
monodispersed, rigid divinylbenzene or methacrylic copolymer beads developed
with proprietary precision microsphere technologies. They are designed for high resolution and
high capacity RPC purification of a wide range of materials, from natural
products, peptides, oligonucleotides to large proteins.
Polymeric Chromatography Media,Purification Of Antibiotics,Purification Of Plant Extracts,Purification Of Plant Extracts Polypeptides
Suzhou Nanomicro Technology Co., Ltd. , https://www.nanomicro-technology.com