Leek Shed Covering Cultivation Techniques
2024-09-04 05:01:30
(1) Planting, seeding, planting, and water and fertilizer management of wolfberry planting shall be conducted in the same open field. The method of planting shall adopt a wide ridge to facilitate the management of the cultivated land and the old roots after the cover and continuous production for many years. It is best to choose leeks that are covered by 3 to 5 years of leeks. The leeks of this age are at the peak of yield, with high yields, good quality, and high economic returns. Before covering, attention should be paid to the management of cultivating, weeding, water and fertilizer management, treatment of fleas, and harvesting of leeches, so that leeks can grow robustly and accumulate more nutrients. (B) Covering cultivation methods 1. Shade net covering in the high temperature and dry season in midsummer use greenhouses and small arches to cover the shading nets to cool and moisturize, and to strengthen the water and fertilizer management, promote the normal growth of leeks in the hot season, and can also harvest the green pods in the summer 2~3. Times, increase production, and improve quality, when the temperature dropped below 25 °C, remove the shade net. 2. In winter, the film is covered with plastic sheds and small arches covering the plastic film to prevent freezing before the beginning of winter frost, so as to ensure that the winter can prolong the growing season, or extend the season of leeks, and also increase the yield of winter leeks. While paying attention to earth, its water and fertilizer management is equivalent to open cultivation. After the leek is covered with a film, if the temperature in the shed during the day exceeds 25°C, it is necessary to pay attention to ventilation and cooling. After the temperature rises in early April, the film is removed and the leek is allowed to grow under natural conditions. (3) Harvesting leek can be harvested when the height is about 20 cm. After the harvest, the cover is cleaned up to the stalks, which can be covered with moist grass ash or saccharose ash, so that the wounds heal and accelerate the growth of new seedlings. New seedling (leaf) 3 to 5 centimeters high when chasing fertilizer water, every 666.7 square meters applies 20 kilograms of urea or 3 to 4 percent concentration of diluted manure. And then the same earth and management to harvest.
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