Bee disease prevention
1. Disease prevention
There are many types of bee disease. To prevent the occurrence of bee diseases and endanger bee colonies, we must implement the principle of prevention. We must strengthen the management of bees, and pay attention to the bee environment and the cleanliness of beehives, nests, and bees. Beehives, nest spleen, bees, and sites are sterilized. A small amount of quicklime can be used to prepare a lime milk of 10% to 20%, evenly spilled on the apiary or painted wall. Or use a 2% solution of caustic soda to wash the beehive and nest boxes contaminated with larval rot and cystic larvae and then rinse with clean water. For small tools, covers, and work clothes, etc., 2% to 5% soda solution can be used for cleaning. At the same time, it is necessary to select disease-resistant bee species, breed strong groups, and seriously quarantine should be introduced to the bee colony. The bee-keeping site requires ventilation and drying, and it is not possible to put bees on areas where epidemics occur. Once diseased bees are discovered, they should be separated and treated early to prevent the spread of the disease and cause economic losses.
2. Method of feeding
The method of feeding the diseased bees is to use the method of spleen spraying during the day and the method of empty spleen feeding at night. The spleen-throwing medicine method is to cool the decoction and spray it onto the nest with a clean, non-toxic sprayer. It is advisable to spray each bee with a syrup without sticking wings. Spraying once in 3 hours works well. The method of empty spleen feeding is to add 50 grams of honey or 100 grams of sugar to the second soup, and then pour the spleen on both sides for bees to eat at night. If sprinkling a little honey on the side spleen pile beam, it can induce the sick bees to feed more efficiently.
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