Key points of labor saving cultivation techniques for walnut
The principle of labor-saving cultivation mode is mainly mechanized farming. This model requires “multiple machinery, less labor, and high efficiencyâ€, which is the specific application of modern agricultural concepts in walnut cultivation.
Advantages are good for long-term operations, significantly reducing planting costs and increasing planting efficiency.
The main line spacing: wide line spacing, narrow plant spacing. Tree shape: high dry, fence type.
Requirement 1 Fixed rod height The height of the rod is changed from the traditional 50~70 cm height, depending on the specific terrain and the height of the machine. Usually about 2 meters. 2 tree shape mostly adopts simple sparse layer shape. During the sapling period, the excess branches outside the backbone branches should be left as much as possible, and the flattening should be flattened to make early results. It is best to mix and match the number and position of the backbone branches, and focus on the cultivation. If it is not the “overlord branch†or the “tree treeâ€, generally adjust the posture slightly and do not make large trimming. Generally advocate "multi-handle, less moving shear", generally use "long release" (multiple results) and "retraction" (update) to use back and forth. 3 underground cultivation techniques advocate the use of mechanized tillage and fertilization. Generally according to specific farming Conditions, using herbicides and mechanical raking methods used to keep the walnut garden "loose and weed free".
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